Nature Trails
Porpoise Bay
The beautiful sandy curve of Porpoise Bay
forms superb rolling breakers where
Hector’s dolphins love to surf.
Petrified Forest on the beach
By the late Jurassic period, New Zealand was
an extensive landmass linked to nearby
parts of Gondwana (Australia/Antarctica). At
that time Curio Bay was a broad floodplain
flanked by active volcanoes which flooded
the forests with volcanic debris. The lower
parts of the trees were buried and turned to
stone. The trunks that lie exposed were
carried in by the flood and were partially
buried.
Due to the very complete nature of this
process known as ‘silification’, the petrified
wood and its texture are of an unusually
high quality. It looks very much like real
wood yet feels just like stone. Curio Bay is
the site of one of the world’s finest fossil
forests. The platform of petrified stumps,
fallen trees and fern imprints are easily
accessible at low tide, or can be viewed from
the platform above.
Just before dusk up to a dozen yellow- eyed
penguins stagger ashore to their burrows in
the bushes at the back of Curio Bay.
MacLean Forest
The 22 metre falls are on the Tautuku River
in Catlins Conservation Park and are often
described as the most spectacular in the
region. The walk to the falls, though uphill, is
not too steep and very pleasant. It passes
through a variety of forest and shrub types:
huge tree fuchsia, stands of olearia and
podocarp forest.
Cathedral Caves
At 199 metres total passage length,
Cathedral Cave on Waipati Beach is one of
the 30 longest known sea caves in the world.
Cathedral Caves are only accessible two
hours before and up to two hours after low
tide. The 40 minute return walk winds down
to the beach through dense bush and then a
short distance along Waipati beach. Access
to the caves may be closed, even at low tide,
due to inclement weather. $5 entry charge.
Lake Wilkie
It’s a short walk to a boardwalk over part of
the lake. When the rata is in flower around
the viewing area, there can be a magnificent
array of colour as well as birdsong as tui and
bellbirds enjoy the nectar. The forest is old-
growth mixed podocarp. Easy Walking - 20
minutes return.
Purakanui Falls
These falls have long been a trademark of
the Catlins. The walk to the top viewing point
is an interpretative walk, highlighting many
native trees and shrubs. Easy Walking - 20
minutes return.
Cannibal Bay / Surat Bay
This is a wonderful place to look out for New
Zealand sea lions. Surat Bay owes its name
to the ship, Surat, wrecked on the bar, on
New Year’s Day 1874. Cannibal Bay was the
site of early Maori encampments.
The beaches are wild and beautiful and well
worth visiting. There is a good coastal walk
that links Cannibal and Surat Bays.
Nugget Point
This is a 47 hectare wildlife reserve and is
home to many of the southern coast’s
animals and birds, including elephant seals,
fur seals, New Zealand (Hooker’s) sea lions,
the rare yellow-eyed penguin and many
other species of seabirds. There is a 20
minute return walking path to the Roaring
Bay viewing hide, as well as a 10-20 minute
return walk to New Zealand’s oldest
Lighthouse buit in 1849.
There are endless trekking choices
in the Catlins, both inland and on
the coast. The native forests are
home to many species of podocarp
trees. Other trees include silver
beach, tawhai and flowering
kamahi and rata. There are many
perching plants, orchids, vines and
28 species of fern.